Understanding the Influence of Traditional Beliefs on Mental Well-being: A Qualitative Inquiry

Abstract

This study explores the influence of traditional beliefs on mental well-being within the cultural context of one of the provinces in the Philippines. Using Phenomenological Analysis and guided by Constructivist and Transformative Philosophical Worldviews, the study involves 10 participants selected purposefully. The results show that each person’s beliefs are sometimes invalidated by societal norms, impacting how they approach life experiences and even their thought processes. The discussion highlights the study’s importance in cultural anthropology, psychology, and mental health. Ethical considerations, theoretical triangulation, and a meticulous data analysis process enhance research credibility. Aligned with World Health Organization guidelines, this research not only promises valuable insights into the interplay between traditional beliefs and mental well-being but also contributes to academic disciplines and informs culturally sensitive mental health approaches. The findings have the potential to empower the community, inform practitioners, and deepen our understanding of cultural nuances in mental health within diverse contexts. This study reveals that the majority of participants significantly influence how people generally perceive stressors within the context of their traditional beliefs.