Understanding and Identifying Early Signs and Characteristic Changes Associated with Basal Cell Carcinoma vs. Melanoma Skin Cancers

Abstract

The rise in the incidence rate of skin cancer(s) in the United States calls attention to the preventative measures and therapeutic treatments required to treat this condition. However, the needed treatment for cancers such as Basal Cell Carcinoma constitutes for a large portion of the financial burden on the healthcare system. Exploring different types of skin cancer allows us to explore the appropriate options for treatment. In the past decade or so, studies have given appropriate understanding of BCC biology and appropriate therapeutic responses. Mohs surgery, surgical excision, and cryosurgery are the preferred methods of treatment. Choosing between treatment options requires us to utilize evidence-based research to make the best decision. Yet, there are a limited amount of randomized, long-term studies that examine this. More research is needed in order to fully understand the effectiveness and long-term effects of these therapeutic treatments.