Abstract
Benzyl phenyl ether (BPE) was used as a model compound to study the mechanism of the α-O-4 bond cleavage in lignin. The selection of solvent (methanol, ethanol, γ-valerolactone, water), catalyst loading (0.5–1.5 wt% of H2SO4) and the effect of the reaction temperature (160–200 °C) on the acidolysis, performed in a batch reactor under an inert atmosphere, were considered. A mathematical model including thermodynamics and reaction kinetics was developed to describe the experimental data and to obtain relevant kinetic parameters. The results indicate that a nucleophile in the system inhibits the tendency of oligomerisation in acidified medium and is one of the decisive factors in determining the ratio between nucleophilic substitution and condensation reactions as well as the ratio between alkoxylated and hydroxyl group bearing products. The reaction rate was linearly dependent on the catalyst loading in aliphatic alcohols, while the temperature dependence was in accordance with the Arrhenius equation.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.