Abstract

The stochastic point reactor with random parameters is considered in this work. The hybrid uncertain variations—noise and random parameters—are analyzed with the spectral techniques for the efficiency and high rates of convergence. The proposed hybrid technique enables one to derive an equivalent deterministic system that can be solved to get the mean solution and deviations due to each uncertainty. The contributions of different sources uncertainties can be decomposed and quantified. The deviations in the thermal hydraulics are also computed in the current work. Two model reactors are tested with the proposed technique and the comparisons show the advantages and efficiency compared with the other techniques.

Highlights

  • The point reactor is an important model when space variations are neglected

  • The stochastic point kinetic (SPK) reactor model can be analyzed with different techniques

  • The polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) and its generalized version are efficiently used in case of random variation in the system parameters [8]

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Summary

Introduction

The point reactor is an important model when space variations are neglected. More realistic models should account for the stochastic variations due to nonlinearities and uncertainties due different sources. The stochastic point kinetic (SPK) reactor model can be analyzed with different techniques. The polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) and its generalized (gPC) version are efficiently used in case of random variation in the system parameters [8]. A more practical point reactor model with both noise and uncertain parameters is considered. This will result in a more complicated model with different sources of uncertainties. The model is expanded with WIE to handle the noise, while the random parameters are handled with gPC. Two test cases for stochastic point-reactor with six groups are considered to test the proposed technique and compare it with the traditional techniques.

Spectral Stochastic and Random Techniques
The Point-Reactor Model with Stochastic Variations
Applications of the Hybrid Technique
Results and Discussions
Variation
Conclusions

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