Abstract

This paper presents a non-probabilistic uncertainty quantification method for the elastic wave tomography of concrete structures. An interval analysis model is applied to establish the relationship between the measurement error and identified tomography images. Measurements of parameters such as travel time and wave amplitude are modeled as intervals described by their upper and lower boundaries. Based on the straight-ray assumption of the wave propagation path, the relationship between wave velocity and travel time measurements is described by a set of linear equations. The inversion linear equation is converted into an extended fuzzy linear equation using interval analysis. Subsequently, a simultaneous iterative reconstruction technique is applied to solve this fuzzy linear equation. In contrast to the traditional methods, the obtained tomography images are described in terms of the upper and lower boundaries. Finally, numerical simulation and experimental investigation using several plain concrete models are conducted to verify the proposed approach.

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