Abstract

UN–Water was established in 2003 to coordinate United Nations activities on water. There have been no scientific assessments about this coordination mechanism and, hence, we focus on the role of UN–Water in global water governance. We use an analytical framework to conceptualize relevant natural and social phenomena, actors, and institutions in the field of global water governance. This framework ultimately allows an assessment of UN–Water’s role in this field. Our work draws upon official UN–Water documents, a formal external review of UN–Water, and semistructured expert interviews to assess UN–Water’s influence on global water discourses, particularly on the discourses of water and climate change, and integrated water resources management. This helps to identify UN–Water’s specific functions in the field of global water governance. The mechanism acts as a bridge between the expert-centered background and the political foreground of global water governance.

Highlights

  • Governance, in a broad sense, can be understood as “the art of governing” and embraces the full complexity of regulatory processes and their interaction

  • There have been no scientific assessments about this coordination mechanism and, we focus on the role of United Nations (UN)–Water in global water governance

  • This is reflected in the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) definition of water governance: “Water governance refers to the range of political, social, economic and administrative systems that are in place to regulate development and management of water resources and provisions of water services at different levels of society (United Nations Development Programme 2000).”

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Summary

Introduction

Governance, in a broad sense, can be understood as “the art of governing” and embraces the full complexity of regulatory processes and their interaction. This is reflected in the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) definition of water governance: “Water governance refers to the range of political, social, economic and administrative systems that are in place to regulate development and management of water resources and provisions of water services at different levels of society (United Nations Development Programme 2000).”. Global water governance (GWG) frameworks must be adaptive and create links across policy fields such as energy, trade, and agriculture, given that water challenges cannot be addressed by remaining within the “water box” (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 2006)

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