Abstract

Disulfur monoxide dispersed in solid Ar at 15 K was irradiated with light at 308 nm from an XeCl excimer laser to form cyclic S 2 O, denoted cyc-S 2 O; cyc-S 2 O was identified according to infrared absorption lines reportedpreviously. Using a similar technique to produce cyc-S 2 O, we recorded both infrared and ultraviolet absorption spectra of the same matrix sample before and after photolysis at various stages. A progression recorded in a range 330-370 nm with intervals ∼580 cm - 1 correlates well with variations in intensities of infrared absorption lines of cyc-S 2 O. On the basis of characteristics of this observed progression and calculations of vertical excitation energy and oscillator strength using the time-dependent density-functional theory, we tentatively assign this progression to an electronic transition 2 1 B 1 ← X 1 A 1 of cyc-S 2 O; the observed progression is associated with the S-S stretching (v 2 ) mode in the excited state. The 2 1 B 1 state lies ∼77.7 kcal mol - 1 (27 166 cm - 1 ) above the ground electronic state.

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