Abstract

Ultrastructural analysis of the centromere in the germ-line ofGraphosoma italicum (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) (2n=12 + XY♂) revealed differences between mitotic and meiotic chromosomes. In mitotic spermatogonial divisions a trilaminar kinetochore plate extending almost the entire length of the chromosomes is present. Meiotic chromosomes, on the contrary, lack trilamellar kinetochore plate, although one chromosome end exhibits a round structure which is denser than the remainder chromatin and resembles a “ball and cup” kinetochore. These structures are orientated towards the poles and sometimes show associated microtubules. Additionally, the meiotic chromosomes are surrounded by a complex system of membranes. The possible role of the round structure and of the complex membrane system in meiotic segregation is discussed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.