Abstract

BackgroundSurgical cricothyroidotomy is considered to be the last resort for management of the difficult airway. A major point for a successful surgical cricothyroidotomy is to identify the location of the cricothyroid membrane.Case presentationWe encountered a patient with progressive respiratory distress who was anticipated to have a difficult airway due to a large neck abscess. We prepared for both awake intubation and surgical cricothyroidotomy. The cricothyroid membrane could not be identified by palpation, but was readily identified using ultrasound.ConclusionUltrasound-guided identification of the cricothyroid membrane may be useful in a patient with a difficult airway due to neck swelling.

Highlights

  • Surgical cricothyroidotomy is considered to be the last resort for management of the difficult airway

  • We encountered a patient with progressive respiratory distress who was considered to be at high risk of a difficult airway due to a large neck abscess

  • Ultrasound-guided identification of the cricothyroid membrane may be important for smooth surgical cricothyroidotomy if awake intubation fails

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Summary

Introduction

Surgical cricothyroidotomy is considered to be the last resort for management of the difficult airway. We chose awake intubation and tried simultaneously to identify the cricothyroid membrane. Ultrasound-guided identification of the cricothyroid membrane may be important for smooth surgical cricothyroidotomy if awake intubation fails. * Correspondence: kohji.fentanyl@gmail.com 1Department of Anesthesiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mailing address: 6-20-2 Shinkawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan Full list of author information is available at the end of the article

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