Abstract

An ultrasonic interferometer method for relatively precise measurement of changes in velocities in solids is described; fractional velocity changes as small as 5×10−6 can be detected by this method. Application of the interferometer to specimens in which the temperature is varied yields the temperature dependence of the appropriate adiabatic elastic stiffness constants. Some results are reported for steel, fused silica, and single crystals of KBr, KCl, and LiF.

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