Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate decolorization of Rhodamine B (RB) in aqueous solution using ultrasonic degradation. The results showed that decolorization follows pseudo-first-order reaction kinetics. The apparent reaction rate constant ( k ap) was found to increase with decreasing pH and decreases with increasing initial RB concentration. Power density was very important parameter and increasing it causes a considerable increase of removal efficiency. UV–vis spectral changes of RB indicate that in the sonolysis of RB, the cleavage of aromatic chromophore ring structure and the N-deethylation take place, but decomposition of aromatic structure is predominant.

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