Abstract

The luminescent ligand protected metal clusters have attracted considerable attentions while the origin of the emission still remains elusive. As recently reported in our previous work, the rod-shaped Au25 cluster possesses a low photoluminescence quantum yield (QY = 0.1%), whereas substituting silver atoms for central gold atom in the rod-shaped Au25 cluster can drastically enhance the photoluminescence with high quantum yield (QY = 40.1%). To explore the enhancement mechanism of fluorescence, femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy is performed to determine the electronic structure and ultrafast relaxation dynamics of the highly luminescent silver-doped AgxAu25–x cluster by comparing the excited state dynamics of doped and undoped Au25 rod cluster, it is found that the excited state relaxation in AgxAu25–x is proceeded with an ultrafast (∼0.58 ps) internal conversion and a subsequent nuclear relaxation (∼20.7 ps), followed by slow (7.4 μs) decay back to the ground state. Meanwhile, the observed nu...

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