Abstract
Nowadays, due to the concern regarding environmental issues, establishing pedestrian/bike friendly urbanism is widely encouraged. To promote safety-assured, mobile communication environments, efficient, reliable maintenance, and information integrity need to be designed, especially in highly possibly interfered places. For busy traffic areas, regular degree-3 dedicated short range communication (DSRC) networks are safety and information featured with availability, reliability, and maintainability in paths of multi-lanes. For sparsely populated areas, probes of wireless sensors are rational, especially if sensor nodes can be organized to enhance security, reliability, and flexibility. Applying alternative network topologies, such as spider-webs, generalized honeycomb tori, and cube-connected cycles, for comparing and analyzing is proposed in DSRC and cellular communications to enhance integrity in communications.
Highlights
Facing issues like energy conservation, the bicycle as a vital monetarily-conscious transportation mode is gaining attention
On the strategy of tracing performance on different networks with the same wireless communication nodes, we show that the performance of mutually independent Hamiltonian paths (MIHP) in both generalized honeycomb torus (GHT) and SW [8] networks can be feasible approaches
Due to the concern about energy conservation, global warming, establishing pedestrian, bike friendly urbanism, tourism has been encouraged by a lot of countries
Summary
Facing issues like energy conservation, the bicycle as a vital monetarily-conscious transportation mode is gaining attention. Travelers, on both business and leisure purposes, can better enjoy tourism-related activities by using bicycles; bicyclists do not move in a closed room, but, probably along some narrow paths, watch sceneries or historical assets, in a thoroughly relaxed, enjoyed, and even information-realized, yet fully exercised mood. In a multimodal urban transportation environment, especially for high-density places, related resource uses should be well planned. Bicyclists undertaking both business and leisure traveling, should be well informed and managed. Coordinating bipartite networks, i.e., the spider-web (SW) network, the generalized honeycomb torus (GHT) network, and the hypercube-derived network (CCC, cube-connected cycles), are proposed for establishing integrity assured platforms in dynamical, challenging environments to promote customer satisfaction ubiquitously is intended
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