Abstract

Temperature increase, especially global warming, can be observed depending on various factors which led to several severe environmental problems. Urban areas are the most effected places by this temperature increase. Urban heat concentration, the so-called heat island effect, is high in structural areas. This situation causes human life to be adversely affected. Therefore, constant measurement and analyses are required to assess outdoor thermal comfort and thermal stress in urban areas. Today, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems are used as a rapid data production technique in Earth observation activities. Thermal cameras integrated into UAV systems can monitor the temperature values in urban areas precisely and constantly. This study focuses on the potential application of a UAV-mounted thermal camera system at a local scale due to its rapid response to surface temperature variables. A thermal camera UAV system to measure the energy fluxes and temperatures from the earth’s surface, which are integral to understanding landscape processes and responses. Thus, UAV thermal sensors were used directly for different land cover types in and around the Faculty of Engineering building of Kocaeli University in Turkey. Derived UAV surface temperatures were compared with simultaneously acquired in situ temperature measurements. Simultaneous terrestrial temperature measurements were obtained by using TFA ScanTemp 410 model surface temperature meter. A high correlation between UAV surface temperatures and terrestrial measurements was utilized by Pearson correlation with a 0.94 coefficient. It was concluded that the UAV-mounted thermal camera system is a promising tool that has increased opportunities to understand surface temperature variability at high spatial and temporal resolution.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.