Abstract

In June 2017, the Turtle Lodge Indigenous knowledge centre convened the Onjisay Aki International Climate Summit, an unparalleled opportunity for cross-cultural dialogue on climate change with environmental leaders and Indigenous Knowledge Keepers from 14 Nations around the world. In collaboration with Turtle Lodge, the Prairie Climate Centre was invited to support the documentation and communication of knowledge shared at the Summit. This process of Indigenous-led community-based research took an inter-epistemological approach, using roundtable discussions within a ceremonial context and collaborative written and video methods. The Summit brought forward an understanding of climate change as a symptom of a much larger problem with how colonialism has altered the human condition. The Knowledge Keepers suggested that, in order to effectively address climate change, humanity needs a shift in values and behaviours that ground our collective existence in a balanced relationship with the natural world and its laws. They emphasized that their diverse knowledges and traditions can provide inspiration and guidance for this cultural shift. This underscores the need for a new approach to engaging with Indigenous knowledge in climate research, which acknowledges it not only as a source of environmental observations, but a wealth of values, philosophies, and worldviews which can inform and guide action and research more broadly. In this light, Onjisay Aki makes significant contributions to the literature on Indigenous knowledge on climate change in Canada and internationally, as well as the ways in which this knowledge is gathered, documented, and shared through the leadership of the Knowledge Keepers.

Highlights

  • Climate change is a pressing, multi-dimensional issue, which affects all of humanity across our social, economic, and ecological systems

  • The discussion reflected a holistic understanding of climate change, high level insights illustrating the complex and interconnected problems driving the issue, systems of domination such as settler colonialism, capitalism, and imperialism, and the leadership of Indigenous peoples in solutions

  • Themes that emerged from the analysis related to the causes and impacts of climate change were: impacts and environmental changes; colonialism; human condition, values, and behaviours; and general problems

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Summary

Introduction

Climate change is a pressing, multi-dimensional issue, which affects all of humanity across our social, economic, and ecological systems. Ford and Furgal 2009; Green and Raygorodetsky 2010; Salick and Ross 2009) and other works in this field (e.g. Cuerrier et al 2015; Cunsolo Willox et al 2012; Fox 2004; Gearheard et al 2011; Pearce et al 2015; Turner and Clifton 2009). While this increase in recognition, inclusion, collaboration, and co-creation marks significant progress, much work remains to engage IK to its full extent, recognizing the embodied nature of the knowledge and the leadership of Indigenous peoples (Arora-Jonsson 2017; Watson and Huntington 2014). Indigenous scholars assert that IK must be engaged to inform western climate solutions and to principally strengthen Indigenous adaptive capacities and selfdetermination (Whyte 2017a, 2017b; Wildcat 2009)

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