Abstract

CS1 courses are designed in Indian Institutions as a lecture course of three to four credits and one credit lab course. The issues related to curriculum design, instruction design, and students’ le...

Highlights

  • Cognitive apprenticeship is an instruction method where the instruction is delivered as modelling, coaching, scaffolding, articulation, reflection and exploration (Collins, 1991)

  • The study is in a situated context and culture, and the time estimates and the kinds of interaction are specific to the institution

  • The result can be generalized to many Indian engineering institutions which are in a similar context

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Summary

Introduction

Cognitive apprenticeship is an instruction method where the instruction is delivered as modelling, coaching, scaffolding, articulation, reflection and exploration (Collins, 1991). We ran the course as a self-paced but regular number of hours every week in mastery learning mode without any grades as a voluntary supplementary course, which allows the course to focus on students ability to write a program for authentic tasks instead of completion within a given time period. In the institution where the study was conducted, each instructor handles 12 students, which reduces the interaction time to less than 3 hours per student per semester, indicating the need for the management to rethink the curriculum design for the course. The time required to write a program is significantly more than understanding and reproducing the program This shift leads to many metacognitive, affective, and cognitive domain interactions with the teacher.

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Findings
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