Abstract
Cutting force coefficients and cutter runout parameters are the key factors for accurate prediction of instantaneous milling forces. A new two-step identification method is presented to calibrate them in end milling. Based on analyzing effects of cutter runout on milling forces, a method of extracting nominal milling forces from measured milling forces is proposed. By calibrating average cutting force coefficients and corresponding average chip thickness, an approach to evaluate the instantaneous cutting force coefficients is proposed. Then, an iterative method is presented to identify cutter runout, and the procedure is also given in detail. Milling tests are performed to test the proposed method, and validity of the identification approach is proved by a good agreement between predicted results and experimental results.
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