Two-layer sloshing of magnetic fluid and silicone oil under horizontal magnetic field

Abstract

This study investigates the behavior of two-layer sloshing using a magnetic fluid and silicone oil. To obtain basic relations, a linear theory is employed. After obtaining those relations, theoretical values of free-surface displacement, resonant frequency, and resonant pressure amplitude are compared with experimental results. Experimental data are obtained using a laser sensor and four pressure transducers. Free-surface displacement is measured by the laser sensor. Resonant frequency is measured by both the laser sensor and pressure transducers. Resonant pressure amplitude is recorded by the pressure trans- ducers. The results demonstrate that the theory employed in this study is effective as a first estimation of two-layer sloshing. However, to describe the behavior of a two-layer magnetic fluid sloshing more precisely, a nonlinear analysis that considers magnetic force is necessary.