Abstract

This paper gives a brief introduction to using two-dimensional discrete and Euclidean quantum gravity approaches as a laboratory for studying the properties of fluctuating and frozen random graphs in interaction with “matter fields” represented by simple spin or vertex models. Due to the existence of numerous exact analytical results and predictions for comparison with simulational work, this is an interesting and useful enterprise.

Highlights

  • Field theoretical formulations of Einstein gravity are known to be perturbatively non-renormalizable

  • The Regge formulation of quantum gravity [2,7] stays relatively close to the continuum formulation, which for instance for two-dimensional (2D) Euclidean R2-gravity would be defined through the partition function

  • The field-theory ansatz leading to equation (11) breaks down for central charges C > 1, an effect which has been termed the C = 1 “barrier”, whereas discrete models of C > 1 matter coupled to dynamical triangulations or quadrangulations still appear to be well-defined

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Field theoretical formulations of Einstein gravity are known to be perturbatively non-renormalizable. In the dynamical triangulations model, on the other hand, the situation is reversed: here the edge lengths are kept fixed, but the connectivities are allowed to vary dynamically from vertex to vertex [6] This latter case allows for exact solutions. After a brief introduction to the two formulations of two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity, this paper will focus on the statistical physics interpretation of spin and vertex models coupled to fluctuating or quenched quantum gravity graphs. Both analytical and numerical results will be discussed and compared with each other

Regge calculus
Dynamical triangulations and quadrangulations
Exact solution for the Ising model on dynamical graphs
Critical exponents
Partition function zeros
Vertex models on quadrangulations
Potts models on quenched φ3 gravity graphs
N0 i qi
Harris and Harris-Luck criteria
10-2 Delaunay triangulations
Analytical considerations
10 Monte Carlo
Computer simulations
Summary
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.