Abstract

Two correlated superconducting phases are identified in the layered superconductor BaTi2(Sb1—xBix)2O (x = 0.16), with the superconducting transition temperatures of TC = 6 K (the high TC phase) and 3.4 K (the low TC Phase), respectively. The 6 K superconducting phase appears first in the as-prepared sample and can decay into the low TC phase by exposure to an ambient atmosphere for a certain duration. Specially, the high TC phase can reappear from the decayed sample with the low TC phase by vacuum annealing. It is also found that the CDW/SDW order occurs only with the 6 K superconducting phase. These notable features and alteration of the superconductivity due to the post-processing and external pressure can be explained by the scenario of electronic phase separation.

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