Abstract

A two-stage procedure in a first-order autoregressive model is considered that investigates the point and the interval estimation of parameters based on the least squares estimator. The two-stage procedure is shown to be as effective as the best fixed-sample-size procedure. In this regard, the significant properties of the procedure, such as asymptotic risk efficiency, asymptotic efficiency, and asymptotic consistency, are established. A Monte Carlo simulation study is conducted to compare the performance of the two-stage procedure and the purely sequential procedure. Finally, real-time series data are considered to illustrate the applicability of the two-stage procedure.

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