Abstract

In this paper a method is given for solving the momentum and heat transfer equations for the central subchannel of a reactor subassembly in general curvilinear orthogonal coordinates. For turbulent flow, the eddy diffusivities are determined by Prandtl's ‘mixing length’ hypothesis. A new method is proposed to determine eddy diffusivities parallel to the wall. The eddy diffusivities of heat are calculated from those of momentum using the relations obtained by various authors, and the results are compared in the case of sodium. To show the capability of the computer codes developed, the three-dimensional temperature field is calculated in the central subchannel of a fuel element cooled by sodium and helium. The agreement between calculated and experimental results is satisfactory.

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