Abstract

In the present work simultaneous velocity field and passive admixture concentration field measurements at realistic flow-rates conditions in a non-reacting flow in a model of combustion chamber with an industrial mixing device are reported. In the experiments for safety reasons the real fuel (natural gas) was replaced with neon gas to simulate stratification in a strongly swirling flow. Measurements were performed by means of planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) and particle image velocimetry technique (PIV) at Reynolds number, based on the mean flow rate and nozzle diameter, ≈300 000. Details on experimental technique, features of the experimental setup, images and data preprocessing procedures and results of performed measurements are given in the paper. In addition to the raw velocity and admixture concentration data in-depth evaluation approaches aimed for estimation of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) components, assessment of turbulent Schmidt number and analysis of the gradient closure hypothesis from experimental data are presented in the paper.

Highlights

  • Numerical codes for turbulent mixing calculations for GT burners require verification by comprehensive experimental data, which is often a challenging task to provide

  • In addition to the raw velocity and admixture concentration data in-depth evaluation approaches aimed for estimation of turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) components, assessment of turbulent Schmidt number and analysis of the gradient closure hypothesis from experimental data are presented in the paper

  • The results indicate that there is a strong correlation between velocity and concentration fields

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Summary

Introduction

Numerical codes for turbulent mixing calculations for GT burners require verification by comprehensive experimental data, which is often a challenging task to provide. Planar optical methods, like PIV and PLIF can take advantage of capturing the instantaneous distributions of flow velocity and passive admixture concentration. Such data are usually more adequate for numerical code verification. Full cycle of PIV/PLIF experiment is not limited to the retrieving of raw experimental data, which can undergo certain distortions due to experimental conditions or limitations of the measurement technique. Such data requires proper evaluation to provide more complex and reliable basis for analysis and validation of CFD codes. Details of the experimental techniques, description of the GT burner model apparatus, as well as methods of assessment and evaluation of the raw low-repetition experimental data are given

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