Abstract

Using direct numerical simulations, we studied the effects of roughness in a turbulent plane Couette flow where one wall is rough and the other one is smooth. Two different roughness configurations are simulated, and the results are compared with the case where both walls are smooth. Upon roughening a wall, roughness would generate vortical structures near the vicinity of the roughness elements and enhance turbulence locally. In the current study, however, we report that turbulence is enhanced near both the rough and the smooth walls.

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