Abstract
Strong room-temperature photoluminescence in the wavelength range of 400-540 nm is achieved from a thin film containing polymer encapsulated 3C-SiC quantum dots (QDs). The QD surface is completely passivated by the polymer so that the QD film possesses voltage-tunable electroluminescence. The electroluminescence spectrum blue-shifts from 490 to 460 nm when the applied voltage is increased from 5 to 10 V. The tunable electroluminescence is attributed to carrier recombination in the core quantum confinement states as a result of Pool-Frenkel emission. Owing to the environmental friendliness, nontoxicity, easy fabrication, and stability, the polymer passivated 3C-SiC QD thin films have promising applications.
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