Abstract
Tropospheric scatter is a promising method for over-the-horizon propagation. Transmission loss caused by the three mainstream troposcatter mechanisms is analysed, namely turbulent incoherent scattering theory, coherent reflection by stable layers theory, and incoherent reflection by irregular layers theory. Then an experiment is conducted to explore the relationships among the three mechanisms. Based on this experiment, the troposcatter transmission loss prediction model is established in different climate zones by a particle swarm optimisation algorithm and experimental data from the global troposcatter databank. The simulation shows that this model is more effective than the existing International Telecommunication Union-Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) P.617, P.452, and P.2001. Furthermore, by analysing the training parameters' proportion of the new model in different climate zones, the specific composition of three troposcatter mechanisms can be obtained.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
