Abstract

Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 (APS-1), also called autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy, has three major components including mucocutaneous candidiasis, hypoparatiroidism and Addison’s disease. It is an autosomal recessive disorder. Mutations in the AIRE gene found on chromosome 21 are the cause of this disease. A 21-year-old female patient with Addison's disease was admitted to our outpatient clinic for routine control. The patient was diagnosed with Addison's disease at the age of six when she applied for a complaint of fatigue and hyperpigmentation. She was diagnosed with primary hypoparathyroidism after 6 months. Physical examination revealed that mucocutaneous candidiasis at her mouth and ectodermal dystrophy at her right hand second finger’s nail. The patient had no hair on the pubic or axillary region. Asplenism was detected in the abdominal ultrasound examination. In conclusion, patients with APS-1 can be presented with ectodermal dystrophy and it must be paid attention to ectodermal dystrophy during diagnostic evaluation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.