Abstract

In this study we discuss the conditions of four patients with severe tricuspid valve (TV) regurgitation, in which a differentiated intraoperative transesophageal echocardiographic (TEE) analysis - as performed in TV-clipping procedures - provided major guidance for refined TV repair. Between January 2019 and March 2020, four patients with central tricuspid regurgitation and an intercommisural jet underwent annuloplasty with an echo-guided plication stitch on the affected leaflet basis, especially anteroseptal. All patients underwent complex multiple valve (aortic- and/or mitral valve) surgery with concomitant TV-repair. No or mild TV regurgitation after TV repair was confirmed in the predischarge echocardiography in all patients. We conclude, that differentiated intraoperative TEE is essential for the surgical TV repair strategy. Plication of the anteroseptal commissure additionally performed to TV annuloplasty, is an easy and effective add-on in selected patients.

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