Abstract

We present the triangular lattice pattern with the invisible Kagome lattice in the dielectric barrier discharge system with two water electrodes for the first time. The spatio-temporal dynamics studied by an intensified charge-coupled device (ICCD) show that the complex pattern is composed of four different sublattices: Kagome lattice, halos, and big and small spots (B and S). The invisible Kagome lattice is similar to the dark discharge because of its spatio-temporal randomness. Based on the novel discharges (B and S) occurring at the falling edge of applied voltage, the dynamics of surface charges is investigated and demonstrated with a high speed video camera and photomultiplier tubes. Furthermore, the formation of restricted random structures is considered to be the effect of previous discharges which rearrange the surface charges.

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