Abstract
The article reveals the most important trends in the development of functional planning and spatial solutions of Christian parish Church complexes. The relevance of the topic is justified by the fact that modern tunneling complexes are not only places of religious practice, but also objects where educational, charitable, leisure and other activities of the parish can be carried out. Thus, a modern temple should be understood as a multifunctional complex, the design of which needs to develop special approaches. It is interesting to study the functional composition, planning structure, architectural and compositional solutions of parish complexes. Currently, the most widespread are multifunctional temple complexes of various directions, the figurative component of which is solved in the methods of innovative architecture. The task of designing them is extremely interesting and is solved in different ways by the professional architectural community.
Highlights
The purpose of this study is to identify current trends in the development of architectural and planning solutions for parish Church complexes on the example of foreign and domestic experience.The analysis of the Russian experience allowed us to determine the features and problems of functional planning and spatial solutions of Orthodox parish Church complexesThe analysis of foreign experience was carried out on the examples of modern PCC of various religious Christian confessions
The most widespread are multifunctional temple complexes of various directions, the figurative component of which is solved in the methods of innovative architecture
The architectural and compositional solution and functional content of the complex are of interest, as well as ways of interaction of premises intended for conducting services and organizing communication and multi-faceted interests of modern people
Summary
The purpose of this study is to identify current trends in the development of architectural and planning solutions for parish Church complexes (hereinafter referred to as PCC) on the example of foreign and domestic experience.The analysis of the Russian experience allowed us to determine the features and problems of functional planning and spatial solutions of Orthodox parish Church complexesThe analysis of foreign experience was carried out on the examples of modern PCC of various religious Christian confessions. The purpose of this study is to identify current trends in the development of architectural and planning solutions for parish Church complexes (hereinafter referred to as PCC) on the example of foreign and domestic experience. The analysis of the Russian experience allowed us to determine the features and problems of functional planning and spatial solutions of Orthodox parish Church complexes. The analysis of foreign experience was carried out on the examples of modern PCC of various religious Christian confessions. The study showed that modern PCC are a qualitatively new environment that combines many functions. PCC are a source of spirituality and at the same time a place for believers to spend their time, attracting parishioners, and the population that does not belong to the parish
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