Abstract

The performance of a pilot scale combined process of facultative contact reactor-biological contact oxidation and ozone biological aerated filter (FCR-BCO-O3-BAF) treating real textile wastewater was investigated in this study. During the operating period, the average influent and effluent COD concentrations were 737.0mg/L and 15.6mg/L, the influent and effluent color were 750 times and 10 times, with the total HRT being 43.3h. The average COD and color removal efficiency were 97.9% and 98.7%, respectively. And the effluent COD and color satisfied the discharge standards (grade-1) of water pollutants for dyeing and finishing of textile industry (China). In the operating conditions, HRT of O3-BAF was decreased, leading to an increase of the effluent COD concentration. In addition, under the facultative circumstance by micro aeration in the FCR, where the dissolved oxygen (DO) was maintained in the range of 0.1-0.3mg/L, the growth of sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) was inhibited. This study is a significant attempt to apply the combined process of FCR-BCO-O3-BAF to textile wastewater treatment.

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