Treatment of Non-Union Distal Femoral Fractures -A Case Study

Abstract

Distal femoral fractures are a type of fracture that occurs in the lower part of the femur, near the knee joint. These fractures are relatively rare, comprising only 0.4% of all fractures and 4-6% of femoral fractures. Distal femur fractures can be a serious injury that can lead to long-term complications, including non-union. Non-union is a condition in which a bone fails to heal after a fracture, leading to persistent pain, limited mobility, and other complications. Non-union of the distal femur can be particularly challenging to treat and may require a comprehensive approach that involves surgical intervention, rehabilitation, and close monitoring. A 56 years-old male patient presented with a broken plate of the distal femur in the right foot and was enrolled in the study. At the time of admission, the blood pressure and pulse of the patients were 110/70 mmHg and 80 bpm respectively. The patient was instructed to follow preoperative protocol before the surgery, which included nothing from the mouth (NPO) from midnight until the completion of the surgery. In this case study, open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) surgery was performed to fix the fractures of the distal femur. After a successful surgery, patients are often prescribed different types of medications to manage pain, prevent infection, and promote healing. The patient was encouraged to follow the dietary recommendations as closely as possible. Physical therapy is often an important component of postoperative care and can help patients recover from surgery more quickly and effectively. The patient's outcome was excellent, with fewer complications. The patient with distal femur fractures resulted in a tremendous outcome after successfully operating with minimal complications, as reported in this current case study.