Abstract

According to the locations of main hematomas, 60 patients with hypertensive basal ganglia hemorrhage were surgically treated through different approaches from June 2014 to September 2017. Thirty six cases with anterior hematoma near the Sylvian point were treated through transsylvian-transinsular approach, 24 cases with the posterior hematoma far from the Sylvian point were treated through translower-rolandic-point (transLRP) transinsular approach (n=11) or transsuperior-temporal-sulcus (transSTS) transinsular approach (n=13), respectively. All patients were followed up for at least 6 months and evaluated by Glasgow Outcome Scale. Fourteen patients showed good recovery, 25 patients showed moderate disability, 18 patients showed severe disability, one patients showed vegetative survival and two patients died. Key words: Intracerebral hemorrhage, hypertensive; Basal ganglia; Surgical approach

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