Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the treatment effects of Bifidobacterium quadruple viable tablets combined with quadruple therapy on Helicobacter pylori (Hp)-infected peptic ulcer in children. A total of 124 children with Hp-infected peptic ulcers were allocated into 2 treatment groups: control group (quadruple therapy) and observation group (quadruple therapy plus Bifidobacterium quadruple viable tablets). After treatment, the 2 groups were compared in terms of ulcer healing, serum inflammatory cytokines, Hp elimination, gastrointestinal hormones, and intestinal flora. After treatment, the children in the observation group possessed lower serum interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor α, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, gastrin, and motilin levels, and higher ulcer healing rate, Hp clearance rate, somatostatin levels and bifidobacterium and lactobacillus versus those in the control group. Bifidobacterium quadruple viable tablets combined with quadruple therapy has good efficacy in Hp-associated peptic ulcer disease.

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