Abstract

Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is considered to be a true ophthalmic emergency. The National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study 2 (NASCIS 2) established the current treatment protocol for the management of TON, which indicates that treatment should start within 8 h of injury. Therefore, diagnosis should be made as soon as possible. Traumatic optic neuropathy is a rare but potentially devastating complication of closed head injury. Knowledge concerning the pathophysiologic mechanisms of TON is limited. The optic nerve is a tract of the brain, therefore the cellular and biochemical pathophysiology of brain and spinal cord trauma and ischemia provide insight into the mechanisms that may operate in TON. The management of TON rests on an accurate diagnosis, which begins with a comprehensive clinical assessment and appropriate neuroimaging.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.