Abstract

创伤性颈椎后凸畸形(TCK)常为迟发性和医源性后凸,其手术治疗目的是充分减压解除脊髓压迫、阻止畸形进展并重建局部和整体平衡、防止邻近节段结构性失代偿、减轻疼痛及改善呼吸和吞咽功能并维持稳定。为达这一目的,除对患者年龄、骨密度、心肺及神经功能等进行评估外,还需对创伤后导致后凸畸形的原因、是否手术、畸形部位、严重、僵硬程度及矢状平衡等进行全面系统的评估。.

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