Abstract

Transversality of the stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic periodic solutions is proved for tridiagonal competitive-cooperative time-periodic systems. We further show that such systems admit the Morse-Smale property provided that all the fixed points (of the corresponding Poincare map) are hyperbolic. The main tools used here are the integer-valued Lyapunov function, as well as the Floquet theory developed in [1] for general time-dependent tridiagonal linear systems.

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