Abstract

目的 探讨高龄高危前列腺增生症(BPH)患者的腔镜术治疗的疗效和安全性.方法 采用等离子双极电切术(PKRP)治疗高危BPH 356例,同期采用传统经尿道电切术(TURP)124例,对两种术式的临床效果及安全性进行评估.结果 两组患者术后国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、生活质量评分(QOL)、最大尿流率(Qmax)均得到显著改善(P<0.01);但PKRP组病人术中出血更少,单位时间内组织切除率更高,无低钠血症及水中毒(TURS)等并发症.结论 两种经尿道(TUR)手术都是治疗BPH的有效方法;但PKRP具有止血效果好、安全性高、对机体生理功能影响小,并发症少等优点,对高危BPH患者是一极具优势的TUR手术方法。

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