Abstract

Background Transposon systems mediate stable integration of exogenous DNA elements into a host cell genome, and have been successfully used in mammalian cells for the generation of stable cell lines. The piggyBac (PB) transposon system has been shown to have several advantages over the other transposon system available [1-3]. It has also been shown to generate stable cell lines at significantly higher frequency than the conventional transfections [3]. Here, we investigated the efficiency of the piggyBac (PB) transposon to facilitate the co-expression of multiple artificial transposons, each bearing a single transgene and the puromycin resistance gene for selection. Green fluorescent protein (eGFP), red fluorescent protein (mKate), and a human IgG1 antibody were used as model proteins [4]. The effect of the stringency of selection on pool productivity was determined with increasing concentrations of puromycin. The duration of selection necessary for the generation of recombinant cell pools was also tested by selecting for a period of either 5 or 10 days.

Highlights

  • Transposon systems mediate stable integration of exogenous DNA elements into a host cell genome, and have been successfully used in mammalian cells for the generation of stable cell lines

  • PB Transposition significantly enhances co-expression of multiple genes from stable pools compared to standard transfection Cells were co-transfected with three artificial transposons namely, eGFP and the heavy and light chains of a human IgG1 antibody along with the plasmid coding for the transposase

  • Cell populations recovered after selection showed 30 % of GFP positive cells for standard transfections, whereas for pools generated by PB transposition, the percentage of cells producing GFP was up to 80%, which represent a 2.5 fold improvement (Fig. 1A)

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Summary

Introduction

Transposon systems mediate stable integration of exogenous DNA elements into a host cell genome, and have been successfully used in mammalian cells for the generation of stable cell lines. The piggyBac (PB) transposon system has been shown to have several advantages over the other transposon system available [1-3]. It has been shown to generate stable cell lines at significantly higher frequency than the conventional transfections [3]. We investigated the efficiency of the piggyBac (PB) transposon to facilitate the co-expression of multiple artificial transposons, each bearing a single transgene and the puromycin resistance gene for selection. The effect of the stringency of selection on pool productivity was determined with increasing concentrations of puromycin. The duration of selection necessary for the generation of recombinant cell pools was tested by selecting for a period of either 5 or 10 days

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