Abstract

The d.c. conductivity was determined for CdGa2Se4 thin films in the temperature range 300–625 K for as-deposited and heat-treated films. The conductivity at room temperature of films of thickness 326 nm prepared at a temperature of 573 K was found to be 10−12 (Ω cm)−1. The dependence of the electrical conductivity on the annealing temperature in a vacuum of 1 Pa for a thin film of thickness 140 nm, shows that the electrical conductivity increases with increasing annealing temperature. However, the activation energies ΔEρ and ΔEσ decrease with increasing annealing temperature. The data of these annealed films are in agreement with the Meyer–Neldel rule. The thermoelectric power measurements indicate p-type conduction in the as-deposited films as well as for the heat-treated films. The p-type conduction is due to the cadmium deficiency as indicated by EDX. The difference between the value of the activation energy calculated from the thermoelectric power ΔES and that obtained from the conductivity ΔEσ indicates the presence of long-range potential fluctuations.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.