Abstract

The coupling between water and ion transport in the rectal complex of mealworms can be studied further using an in vitro preparation under oil. Preliminary investigations into the properties of such a preparation are described. The preparation remains viable over several hours when sustained with transportable cations, primarily potassium but not sodium, which appears to be the limiting factor in generating long-term water absorption. Potassium is selectively transported by the Malpighian tubules surrounding the rectum, thus generating osmotic forces necessary for water absorption from within the lumen. Reabsorption was studied using sucrose solutions of different concentrations in the rectal lumen. The preparation absorbed water from extremely low water activities down to the same threshold value (aw = 0.88) observed in intact animals. Absorption rates were less than half those observed in vivo, probably because of the viscosity of the sucrose solutions. Transported water emerging from the common duct of the preparation included a significant contribution from the haemolymph.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.