Abstract
Highly transparent thin films of TiO2-ZrO2-SiO2 composites on glass were prepared by sol-gel process, wherein different amounts of zirconia precursor were mixed with titania precursor solution (0–20mol% Zr with regard to Ti). For better adhesion of the films on glass supports, a silica binder was added to the mixture of alkoxides (27mol% Si vs. Ti). The prepared samples were characterized by various techniques to obtain information on their structural, optical and surface properties. The presence of anatase titania polymorph as the only crystalline phase was detected. Unexpectedly, the higher loading of Zr promoted the growth of anatase particles with progressive spherical shape and concomitant decrease of specific surface area, which adversely influenced the photocatalytic activity. Decrease of the photodegradation activity with increasing amount of Zr was evidenced by contact angle measurements of a fatty deposit, spectrofluorometrically using terephthalic acid probe and by EPR spectroscopy monitoring indirectly the non-persistent radicals generation. On the other hand, the higher content of Zr improved the mechanical stability of resulting thin films. An optimal Zr content around 10mol% appears to be a good compromise between photocatalytic activity and mechanical robustness of the films.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.