Abstract

The mixed ternary system (Sm1−x Er x )Rh4B4 has been investigated by means of measurements of ac electrical resistance in various applied magnetic fields, ac magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat. The low-temperature superconducting and magnetic transition temperature versus Er concentrationx phase diagram reveals the occurrence of a single transition to long-range magnetic order for all concentrations, changing from antiferromagnetism for SmRh4B4 to ferromagnetism for ErRh4B4 atx ≈ 0.2. The upper critical magnetic field versus temperature curves for various Er concentrations exhibit combined features characteristic of both SmRh4B4 and ErRh4B4, rather than a gradual evolution from one type to the other. A model for such a mixed magnetic system is discussed, and comparisons with other mixed ternary systems are made.

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