Abstract

Dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA) is a powerful method to diagnose and detect transformer faults. It is of profound significance for the accurate and rapid determination of the fault of the transformer and the stability of the power. In different transformer faults, the concentration of dissolved gases in oil is also inconsistent. Commonly used gases include hydrogen (H2), methane (CH4), acetylene (C2H2), ethane (C2H6), and ethylene (C2H4). This paper first combines BP neural network with improved Adaboost algorithm, then combines PNN neural network to form a series diagnosis model for transformer fault, and finally combines dissolved gas-in-oil analysis to diagnose transformer fault. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the series diagnosis model proposed in this paper is greatly improved compared with BP neural network, GA-BP neural network, PNN neural network, and BP-Adaboost.

Highlights

  • With the rapid development of China’s economy, power system is developing towards the direction of ultrahigh voltage, large power grid, large capacity, and automation

  • Because the power transformer is in the central position of the power grid, the operation environment is complex, and, under the impact of various bad operating conditions, it is easy that fault occurs

  • The performance of power transformer directly affects the operation of the whole power system

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Summary

Introduction

With the rapid development of China’s economy, power system is developing towards the direction of ultrahigh voltage, large power grid, large capacity, and automation. Domestic demand for electricity has increased dramatically, and the national power industry is experiencing a rapid development stage. The number of 110KV (66KV) and above voltage transformers transported by the State Grid Corporation has reached more than 30,000, with a total capacity of 3.4 TVA. Because the power transformer is in the central position of the power grid, the operation environment is complex, and, under the impact of various bad operating conditions, it is easy that fault occurs. Transformer faults has caused large area of breakage, resulting in a large number of economic losses. The effective diagnosis of transformer faults is of great significance

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