Transformations that Cannot Happen or There Won’t Be Clear Answers as Long as We Ask the Wrong Questions

Abstract

The following reflections argue that theories of development, particularly, modernization fail to develop themselves and still follow the tradition of one-dimensionality—this is evidenced by terms like pre-/postmodern, renaissance, or Middle Ages, all referring to the linearity of time under which everything else is subordinated. It is also evidenced by modernization theories, proposing a certain developmental sequence—the standard example would be the Rostowian model. Underlying is a mechanical understanding of society and economy, based on the assumption that increasing material wealth “presents itself as ‘an immense accumulation of commodities’.” The following will reflect on a concept of relational processuality.