Abstract

Abstract Recent studies report that transcription factor E2F1 regulates a number of genes in macrophage in response to immune stimulus, and involves in regulating T cell proliferation and differentiation. These studies indicate that E2F1 has impacts on the immune regulation additionally to its roles of regulating cell cycle and apoptosis. Our work shows that during the lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induced dendritic cell (DC) maturation, the level of E2F1 expression was transiently down regulated. The further study showed that knockdown of E2F1 induced both phenotypic and functional maturation in DCs. Conversely, DCs maintained in immature state when E2F1 was ectopically overexpressed. Moreover, E2F1 induced activation of multiple signaling pathways including PI3K, Erk1/2, NF-kappaB, which are generally thought to be involved in DC maturation. Overall, our study demonstrated that E2F1 served as a negative feedback factor to prevent overreaction in DC maturation.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.