Abstract

Despite its importance to the management of training stress, monotony and recovery from exercise, training load has not been quantified during periods of intensity training in youths. This study aimed to (1) examine and quantify the training load (TL) in youth national team basketball players during a 2-week training camp according to maturity timing and (2) determine which parameters were related to under-18 (U18) national team selection. Twenty-nine U-16 national team basketball players underwent an anthropometric assessment to determine maturity timing. Players were categorised by maturity timing (early vs. average), whilst TL parameters during a 2-week training camp (i.e., 21 sessions) prior to FIBA U16 European Championship were used for group comparison and to predict future U-18 national team selection. The early-maturing players, who were taller and heavier (p < 0.05), experienced greater training strain in week 1 (p < 0.05) only. Irrespective of maturity timing, training loads in week 2 were predictive of onward selection for the U-18 national team. Conclusion: Based on present findings, practitioners are encouraged to develop their athletes’ ability to tolerate high weekly loads, but also to be mindful that athletes’ perceived exertion during national team training may be influenced by maturity timing.

Highlights

  • The national training camp comprises a very limited time period and a congested training and/or match schedule aiming to enhance player readiness, and increase the likelihood of winning fixtures [1]

  • This study aims to (1) examine and quantify the training load (TL) in youth national team basketball players during a 2-week training camp according to maturity timing and (2) determine which parameters were related to onward selection to the under-18 (U18) national team

  • The aims of the present study were to: (1) examine and quantify the TL in youth national team basketball players during a 2-week training camp according to maturity timing and (2) determine which parameters were related to onward selection to the under18 (U18) national team

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Summary

Introduction

The national training camp comprises a very limited time period and a congested training and/or match schedule aiming to enhance player readiness, and increase the likelihood of winning fixtures [1]. Training load monitoring can be important when most of youth basketball national team players can be classified in terms of injury risk stratification as “High risk athlete” or “Load sensitive” [5], when experience higher training loads during national team training camp [1], and most of national level players only practiced basketball since early age (i.e., 10 years old) [6] This pattern of early engagement in youth sport includes few opportunities to experience a variety of load adaptive stimulus, resulting in fully develop neuromuscular patterns which protect against injury [5]. The engagement in early sports specialisation before pubertal growth may deteriorate biomechanical qualities that can propagate through maturational development in young athletes [5]

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