Abstract

This scheme investigates a traffic-light-based intelligent routing strategy for the satellite network, which can adjust the pre-calculated route according to the real-time congestion status of the satellite constellation. In a satellite, a traffic light is deployed at each direction to indicate the congestion situation, and is set to a relevant color, by considering both the queue occupancy rate at a direction and the total queue occupancy rate of the next hop. The existing scheme uses TLR based routing mechanism based on two concepts are DVTR Dynamic Virtual Topology Routing (DVTR) and Virtual Node (VN). In DVTR, the system period is divided into a series of time intervals. On-off operations of ISLs are supposed to be performed only at the beginning of each interval and the whole topology keeps unchanged during each interval. But it has delay due to waiting stage at buffer. So, this method introduces an effective multi-hop scheduling routing scheme that considers the mobility of nodes which are clustered in one group is confined within a specified area, and multiple groups move uniformly across the network.

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