Abstract
This paper compares two types of distributed Bragg reflector, based on the periodic wall perturbation of an oversized circular waveguide. The first type is a traditional mirror, where wall ripples with a period of half a guided wavelength for the working mode couple forward and backward waves. The other type is an advanced reflector with a ripple period of about a guided wavelength, exploiting an intermediate conversion into a quasi-cutoff mode. The design of both reflectors has been optimized with a mode matching code to deliver a reflectivity >96% for the TE5,3 mode at 250GHz and a power to gun <0.5% in copper waveguides with a diameter of 15mm. Such specifications are relevant to the upstream mirror of a cyclotron auto-resonance maser under development at ENEA Frascati. The two types of reflector are compared in terms of mechanical dimensions, reflectivity, bandwidth and losses.
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