Abstract

Abstract Hemispherical photography provides permanent records of forest canopy structure. We analysed digital hemispherical images taken during the period of 2007–2018 in a mature silver birch stand located in Järvselja, Estonia. The stand was thinned in 2004. Understory trees were removed in the spring of 2018. Images were processed using the LinearRatioSC method. Effective plant area index L eff during the leafless phenophase increased as a result of tree growth from 0.92 to 1.24 and understory cutting was not detectable. During the full foliage condition L eff increased from 3.6 in 2008 to 5.8 in 2017. After removal of understory trees from the stand L eff decreased, and repeated measurements in the summer of 2018 estimated the plant area index range 4.5 < L eff < 4.8. The results are in agreement with the expected changes following forest growth and demonstrate that LinearRatioSC is a suitable method for the estimation and long-term monitoring of forest canopy properties from digital hemispherical images.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.